就业压力
HSK 5 · 观点
找工作、谈内卷、话压力，就业压力下的年轻人。
核心词汇
就业竞争压力简历面试
情景对话
今年工作好找吗？Jīnnián gōngzuò hǎo zhǎo ma?
Is it easy to find work this year?（A）
不太容易，投了几十份简历。Bú tài róngyì, tóu le jǐ shí fèn jiǎnlì.
Not really - I've sent dozens of resumes.（B）
那你怎么调整的？Nà nǐ zěnme tiáozhěng de?
How did you adjust?（A）
先实习积累经验，再慢慢找。Xiān shíxí jīlěi jīngyàn, zài mànmàn zhǎo.
Intern first to gain experience, then keep looking.（B）
句型
随着……的……
表示伴随变化。
随着毕业生的增加，就业竞争更激烈。Suízhe bìyèshēng de zēngjiā, jiùyè jìngzhēng gèng jīliè.
With more graduates, job competition intensifies.
随着行业的变化，就业方向也在调整。Suízhe hángyè de biànhuà, jiùyè fāngxiàng yě zài tiáozhěng.
As industries change, career directions shift.
与其……不如……
表示取舍。
与其焦虑竞争，不如提升自己。Yǔqí jiāolǜ jìngzhēng, bùrú tíshēng zìjǐ.
Rather than worry about competition, improve yourself.
与其盲目投简历，不如明确目标。Yǔqí mángmù tóu jiǎnlì, bùrú míngquè mùbiāo.
Rather than mass-applying, set clear goals.
词汇
就业jiùyè
employment · Job competition is fierce this year.
压力yālì
pressure · Graduates face huge job-hunting pressure.
竞争jìngzhēng
competition · Competition for good positions is fierce.
内卷nèijuǎn
involution (rat race) · Everyone works harder, and it gets more intense.
稳定wěndìng
stable · Many people seek stable jobs.
方向fāngxiàng
direction · First clarify your career direction.
