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政策法规

HSK 6 · 深度
Laws, policies and social governance - rule awareness in citizenship.

Key words

政策法规制度治理规范

Dialogue

你觉得规则重要吗?Nǐ juéde guīzé zhòngyào ma?
Do you think rules matter?(A)
重要,规则是社会运行的保障。Zhòngyào, guīzé shì shèhuì yùnxíng de bǎozhàng.
Yes - rules keep society running.(B)
规则会不会太死板?Guīzé huì bú huì tài sǐbǎn?
Can rules be too rigid?(A)
会,所以好制度也要不断改进。Huì, suǒyǐ hǎo zhìdù yě yào búduàn gǎijìn.
They can, so good systems keep improving.(B)

Patterns

根据……
According to…
根据规定,公共场所禁止吸烟。Gēnjù guīdìng, gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ jìnzhǐ xīyān.
According to the rules, smoking is banned in public places.
根据政策,企业要保护员工权益。Gēnjù zhèngcè, qǐyè yào bǎohù yuángōng quányì.
Under the policy, companies must protect employee rights.
无论……都……
No matter…
无论谁来办事,都要按制度来。Wúlùn shéi lái bànshì, dōu yào àn zhìdù lái.
No matter who comes, follow the rules.
无论多小的违规,都要重视。Wúlùn duō xiǎo de wéiguī, dōu yào zhòngshì.
No matter how small the violation, take it seriously.

Vocabulary

政策zhèngcè
policy · New policies protect consumer rights.
法规fǎguī
laws and regulations · Obeying laws is a citizen's duty.
制度zhìdù
system; institution · Good systems make society fairer.
治理zhìlǐ
governance · Social governance needs everyone's participation.
规范guīfàn
norm; regulation · Industries need regulations.
权益quányì
rights and interests · Protect your rights by law.
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